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Wednesday, 27 September 2023
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Friday, 1 September 2023
Dr spots x-ray
Neonatologist and consultant paediatrician Dr Sandie Brohin was brought in as a witness in Lucy Letby's trial and studied x-rays after discovering accounts of babies crying for as long as 30 minutes
An expert witness helped lock up evil serial killer Lucy Letby when a review of cases of baby deaths found accounts of premature babies “screaming in pain for 30 minutes”.
Neonatologist and consultant paediatrician Dr Sandie Brohin examined the evidence of infant mortalities at the Countess of Chester Hospital when she was brought in as a witness for the prosecution in Letby's trial. Studying X-rays, the paediatrician spotted air bubbles, known as embolisms, in images of the babies' blood vessels.
'I thought, 'It can't be'. I'd never seen anything like that in my career... but nothing else explained it,' she said. 'The X-rays were in front of me, several of them, all showing air in the babies' vessels. That's when I thought, 'No, it has to be, and it has to be deliberate'.'
The grim reality was that each baby was effectively suffering a heart attack after Letby injected air into their bloodstream or stomach, causing lethal bubbles.
The doctor also knew that it was unusual for premature babies to cry for any long period. When looking at accounts from the hospital ward she found nurses describing “babies screaming for up to 30 minutes. She described the accounts as “unheard of”.
Letby will die in jail after being convicted of murdering seven babies and attempting to kill six others while working as a neonatal nurse at the Countess of Chester hospital. Her campaign of terror took place over a two-year period between 2015 and 2016.
Speaking to the Sunday Times Dr Brohin revealed the heartbreaking accounts of babies in distress could only be the result of “extreme pain” being inflicted upon them.
She said: “Babies will cry if they are in pain, obviously, such as when you take blood or put in a drip.
“That hurts, and there’s no getting away from it. But to have a premature baby screaming is really unusual.
“What was described on the ward was babies screaming for up to 30 minutes. Now that is just unheard of. Somebody had done something to cause those babies
Earlier this week it was reported her crimes went unreported for so long as she was never actually seen harming the babies. Jurors heard how she covered her tracks by targeting babies with other health problems in order to make the deaths seem plausible. Some were extremely premature while others had inherited conditions.
With her smiling face and jolly demeanour, Letby couldn't have looked less like a brutal killer. Most of the murders took place at night when the babies' parents weren't around and the mode of killing was always subtle - air injected into intravenous long lines, insulin added to bags of nutrients, overfeeding.
But one night her evil crimes were almost exposed when she was very nearly caught in the act.
Five day old twin boys, known as Child E and Child F, had arrived in the unit after being born 11 weeks premature. At around 9pm on August 3, 2015, their mother arrived with expressed milk for her children and heard a 'horrendous' scream that echoed along the corridor. She ran into nursery one - the nursery for the most poorly babies - and saw Letby standing near Child E's incubator. Her baby had blood around his mouth and was in a state of extreme
Lucy Letby
HMP Woodhill
Wednesday, 30 August 2023
3 more babies die
Saturday, 26 August 2023
court case
Lucy Letby's parents attended every day of her 10-month trial, and were so determined to hear all the evidence against their daughter that they relocated to Manchester from Hereford
Lucy Letby was handed a whole life order this week for murdering seven babies and attempting to kill six more while working as a nurse.
In what was branded a "cowardly" move, the 33-year-old refused to face her victims' families in court for sentencing as they read out statements telling how she tore their lives apart. Her parents, Susan and Jonathan Letby, also chose not to attend - despite going to every day of the 10-month trial.
They were so determined to hear all the evidence against their daughter that they relocated to Manchester from Hereford, on the England-Wales border. The pair have been quick to leap to their daughter's defence - it was they who she leaned on when she had a key meeting with hospital bosses in January 2017.
The parents went alongside their daughter, claiming that she was being bullied and victimised on the neonatal unit, after two senior doctors raised the alarm. Letby's mum was reportedly distraught when she was arrested – wailing, crying and even telling police: "I did it, take me instead," in a desperate bid to protect her.
Investigators suspect Letby had told them very little details of her horrific crimes before they were laid out in front of them in court. As the guilty verdicts were returned, Mrs Letby broke down into tears which continued even after she had left the court. At one point she cried out: "You can't be serious. This cannot be right."
The Letbys were a close-knit family and her parents were understandably proud when their daughter became the first in their wider family to go to university and move away from home. But her trial heard that Mr Letby, now 77 and Mrs Letby, 63, came to "hate it" when she did not return home after her graduation and that made her feel "constantly guilty".
Messaging a friend who had joked about emigrating to New Zealand, Letby said: "I couldn't leave my parents. They would be completely devastated. Find it hard enough being away from me now and its only 100 miles. I came here to uni & didn't go back. They hate it & I feel guilty for staying here sometimes but it's what I want."
Letby told another friend: "My parents worry massively about everything & anything, hate that I live alone etc. I feel bad because I know it's really hard for them especially as I'm an only child, and they mean well, just a little suffocating at times and constantly feel guilty."
During her studies Letby went on work placements at the Countess of Chester, on the children's ward or the neonatal unit. She started working full time there from January 2012 as a Band 5 nurse and three years later qualified to work with infants who needed intensive care.
Initially Letby lived in the on-site accommodation at Ash House before moving to a flat in Chester in April 2014. In June 2015 she returned to Ash House and then moved into her home in Blacon on April 6, 2016.
In the period she was said to have been intentionally harming babies at work, Letby had an "active social life" with salsa dancing classes a particular favourite. A regular gym-goer she was also a member of a local pub quiz team.
Letby enjoyed holidays with friends and in the summer of 2015 was among revellers at a colleague's hen party in York before she attended the wedding later that year. She told the court her health was "fine" in 2015 and 2016, although in 2015 she had been diagnosed with optic neuritis, a condition caused by inflammation of the optic nerve which can cause pain and blurred vision.
Letby received treatment at the Countess and also at the Walton Centre in Liverpool before the issue was "resolved". In June 2016 she confided to a doctor colleague about a problem with an underactive thyroid.
She told him: "I've been hypothyroid since I was 11, having blips last 12 months, just increased dose again to see if that does the trick...last time it was increased I was over treated & had tremors etc.." She said she was on anti-depressants after her mental health deteriorated when she was accused of harming babies and was still taking them.
As she was placed in the back of a police car during her first arrest she told an officer, who offered to move the front passenger seat forward, that she had recently undergone knee surgery. Letby told jurors she was diagnosed with post-traumatic stress disorder after her three arrests.
She told the court: "It was just the most scariest thing I've ever been through. It not only happened once, it happened twice and a third time. It's just traumatised me... I'm very sensitive to any noise, any unexpected change or new people. I am easily startled, easily frightened of things."
Letby was allowed by the judge to settle into her seat when she gave evidence, before members of the public and the press were allowed into court. At the end of each evidence session the public gallery was cleared before prison officers returned her to the dock.
Her trial heard that Letby made a three-hour round trip from HMP New Hall in Wakefield and would get up at 5.30am to be at court on time. She said she had been in four prisons since she was charged in November 2020.
Before the jury was sworn in the court heard Letby was left "incoherent" and "can't speak properly" after she was moved from HMP Bronzefield in Surrey to HMP New Hall on the Friday afternoon before the trial. Letby was said to have found the move "traumatising" as none of her possessions initially came with her, the court heard.
During the trial she walked into the dock each morning clutching a purple blanket, a pink blanket and a file of paperwork. She studiously followed the medical evidence and occasionally a flurry of notes would be passed to her legal team.
At the end of each court day she would request time to see her barrister, Ben Myers KC, before the journey back to prison. She also regularly received visits from the court's designated mental health nurse during the trial.
When she came to give evidence in her defence, Mr Myers asked how it felt to have job as a nurse taken away from her and to be accused of killing babies. Letby replied: "My job was my life. My whole world was stopped."
Mr Myers said: "If you think back to when you were a young woman, you were 25, 26, before you were being blamed for what happened, are you the same person?" Letby replied: "Everything has completely changed. Everything about me and my life, the hopes I had for the future, everything has gone."
Mr Myers said: "How content were you in your life before you began to get the blame for all of this?" Letby replied: "I had a very happy life."
Thursday, 24 August 2023
funding for Lucy Letby appeal
VIEWCOMMENTS
Supporters of serial killer Lucy Letby have launched an appeal to fund her defence calling the nurse’s trial the “greatest miscarriage of justice that the UK has ever witnessed”.
Letby, who was sentenced to a whole life order for the murder of seven babies and attempted murder of six others, has the right to appeal her life term but her lawyers have so far not indicated they will.
Despite this, a campaign calling itself Science on Trial is putting forward arguments questioning expert witness accounts and forensic evidence believing the killer nurse did not get a fair trial.
Its founder Sarrita Adams, a scientific consultant for biotech start-ups in California, says she has a PhD in biochemistry from Cambridge University, but, according to her LinkedIn profile, she appears not to have worked as a scientist since then.
“Through fundraising, researching, and legal assistance, we aim to ensure that Lucy Letby can have a fair trial where scientific evidence is reliable,” her website states.
“We are currently working to form a group of scientists, lawyers, and activists to aid in the upcoming appeal for Lucy Letby.
“We believe that Lucy’s defence was not adequate, that there is more to this case which was not heard in court, which deserved to be heard, and that everyone deserves a fair trial. That is why we have come together to fight for the science to be brought to trial.”
Donations to the American website are not currently open but there are options to join the cause with a donation link saying “coming soon”.
Ms Adams uses the site to criticise the reliability of the prosecution’s evidence that high insulin levels detected in two babies showed they were deliberately injected.
However, Letby’s legal team did not challenge the fact babies were injected with insulin, instead denying it was her that administered the fatal injections.
It comes as Letby faces being stripped of her NHS pension after being convicted of the “sadistic” murders.
It is understood the Government is looking at ways to prevent the benefit being paid to Britain’s worst child killer.
Letby refused to leave her cell for sentencing on Monday, where the parents of her newborn victims described the horrifying impact the crimes had on their families.
welcome
The former NHS neonatal nurse, 33, has become the fourth woman in Britain to be handed a whole-life order, which is used for only the most horrendous crimes.
Evil child serial killer Lucy Letby is set to die behind bars after fooling her friends and family into believing she was just an ordinary young woman.
The former NHS neonatal nurse, 33, has become the fourth woman in Britain to be handed a whole-life order, which is used for only the most horrendous crimes.
Her campaign of terror on innocent babies in her care took place between June 2015 and June 2016 at the Countess of Chester Hospital, where she deliberately harmed them.
Her twisted actions included injecting infants with air and insulin or overfeeding them with milk. She was escorted out of her child-like bedroom in handcuffs five years ago and put into the back of a police car.
This was followed by a lengthy 10-month trial in which she was found guilty of murdering seven babies and attempting to kill six others.
While she has spent time in four prisons so far, nothing will have prepared her for her new lifelong sentence as a Category A prisoner with a target on her head, the Mirror reports.
The average life sentence is 16.5 years, but 'whole-lifers' cannot escape as the Parole Board will never review their case. Letby will likely start her sentence in either HMP Bronzefield in Surrey, where she's already served time, or at HMP Low Newton, in Durham.
Bronzefield is the largest women's prison in Europe, where Rose West spent time before being transferred. Current inmates include Shauna Hoare, who was found guilty of manslaughter for the killing of Becky Watts in 2015; and the al-Qaeda fanatic Roshonara Choudhry, who stabbed Labour MP Stephen Timms in 2010.
Meanwhile, Low Newton, a maximum security prison, has housed female killers Joanna Dennehy, Rose West, Bernadette McNeilly, and the mother of tragic tot Baby P, Tracey Connelly.
The prison just outside of Durham is next door to the so-called "Monster Mansion" HMP Frankland, which holds Ian Huntley, Wayne Couzens and Levi Belfield.
A former inmate of Bronzefield, Sophie Campell, claimed her time at the women's prison was so disturbing that she was compelled to write a memoir about it, Breakfast At Bronzefield. The woman, who was convicted for grievous bodily harm of a police officer, said violence was commonplace within the jail's walls.
Releasing her story in 2020, she said: "I couldn't believe how offenders were treated by the officers. You wonder how they got away with a lot of it - neglecting inmates in their cells, depriving them of their meals, not giving them much-needed medical attention, or being too rough during searches."
She added: "As well as same-sex relationships thriving in Bronzefield, some female prisoners were engaging in sexual favours with the officers to get drugs or food, and that was a real shock for me. It's so horrible how normalised it is, often gossiped and giggled about.
"Violence is everywhere. It puts you on edge. You have to be alert as a situation can escalate rapidly. That's why you learn to adopt a new code of conduct inside."
She also spoke of witnessing a woman having boiling hot water thrown over her face during her first few weeks, adding: "It rattles you. You know it could be you - say the wrong thing, or look at the wrong person and you could be burned and blistered and never offered medical treatment."
Experts say that Letby will have 'restricted status' for an inmate, which is considered the female equivalent of Category A - meaning she is the highest-risk threat to the public.
It is said she will be on suicide watch for some months and it will be a while before she is integrated with other prisoners. She will start off her whole life sentence living in the hospital wing of the prison while they assess her mental and physical health, and as a way of protecting her safety from other inmates.
Eventually, she'll be moved into her own cell. This is a routine procedure for every inmate found guilty of murder, on the assumption that anyone who faces decades in prison will contemplate taking their own life.
It will take place in a number of forms - from CCTV cameras watching Letby to direct supervision from officers, noting her moves every 10 minutes.
"She'll be what's known as a 'restricted status' prisoner," Mark Leech, a prisons expert and editor of The Prison Oracle website told the Telegraph. "She'll be on suicide watch and it will be some time before she gets to mingle with the main prison population - at least six months."
She may also receive extra care and attention at HMP Low Newton, which boasts the 'Primrose Project' - designed to treat women with "dangerous and severe personality disorders". It is the only prison in the UK with such a unit. While Letby will be considered a threat to herself, she will be a possible target for others for the rest of her life.
Professor Yvonne Jewkes, professor of criminology at the University of Bath, says Letby will have a price on her head. "At best, she'll be subjected to extreme bullying and intimidation. At worst, she might be in quite considerable physical danger," she told the Telegraph.
For that reason, it'll be a lonely ride for Letby, who will have very little human contact. "She'll associate mostly with prison officers, her key worker in the prison and one or two cleaners, but much of that interaction will be through the hatch in her cell door," Leech added.
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She'll be spending at least 22 hours a day inside her single cell - approximately 1.8 metres wide by three metres in length. Inside the cell, Lucy, who will be forced to wear a prison uniform of grey joggers and a sweater, will have a single bed, a storage unit, a chair, and a toilet.
Due to her confinement, it's likely she will be encouraged by staff to be mentally stimulated to avoid extreme stress, anger, and frustration. Her life of solitude will be filled with reading stories about others - she will be able to read newspapers, books, and watch TV, but not much else. And for an hour a day, she will be able to exercise, walking the prison grounds.
Lucy will, however, be able to speak to her family and receive visits, which will be vetted by police, though they will be few and far between. A convicted prisoner is usually allowed at least two 1-hour visits every four weeks.
Her parents, Susan and John, from Chester, were there at Manchester Crown Court for each day of her 10-month trial, so it's likely they will keep returning to check in on their daughter. Letby won't be able to receive emails directly, but she can receive messages through the Email a Prisoner service.
They're printed out and delivered by prison staff, with each email costing 40p from Letby's prison cash card. There is no limit on the number of letters she can send and receive however, although most are checked by prison staff.
When it comes to phone calls, she will only be able to speak to those named on her friends and family list. And as this needs to be checked by security, it'll take a few days following her arrival for her to be able to make a call.
In time, it is expected that she would be integrated into groups, such as reading clubs or cooking classes, like Rose West, who is said to have become a star baker. It is thought that the professionals will want to keep her busy, and even encourage her to do an Open University degree.
Her diet will now be dictated by the chef's selection of hot meals and lunches, with an Independent Monitoring Board report, published in 2021, saying that Low Newton provided food that was "nutritious, well cooked and of good variety". Later in life, it is expected for Letby to be moved to a lower-security prison to see out her final days before her death behind bars